How to care for Aglaonema plants. Aglaonema is a popular house plant and is used extensively in interior landscaping. The common name for Aglaonema is Chinese Evergreen plant. Generally easy to care for, the Aglaonema plant can be maintained at lower light levels making it an ideal choice for use in your office or at home.
New varieties of the Aglaonema plant are introduced quite often. Sometimes these new varieties of Aglaonema plant are healthy and robust and sometimes they develop problems and production is ended. There are quite a few varieties of Aglaonema used in interior landscaping but most are not available at the local garden center.
The most common varieties of Aglaonema plant are the Aglaonema 'Emerald Beauty', also called 'Maria', Aglaonema 'Silver Queen' and the Aglaonema 'Silver Bay'. They have a bush-like or clumping growth and, depending on the pot size, can be from 8 inches to 4 feet tall.
Almost all varieties of Aglaonema are variegated to some extent. Variegated plants may need higher light levels than those with less variegation. Typically, the lighter the color of a plant, the higher the light levels it needs to maintain its color and variegation.
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If you place your Aglaonema plant in high light, you can allow the potting mix to dry down 1/2 to 3/4 of the way out before watering thoroughly. Do not place in direct sun. Best to place in a brightly lit area with no direct sun. In a lower light situation, allow soil to dry almost completely between waterings. Please read the section on watering indoor house plants for more on the most important part of your plant care.
Aglaonema is not a cold tolerant house plant. Temperatures should remain above 60℉ to avoid possible damage to the foliage of your Aglaonema house plant.
The Aglaonema plant is a great houseplant for just about any location except full sun. Full sun, especially through glass, can scorch the exposed leaves. Aglaonema plants will survive in low light but will become thin and leggy. To keep your Aglaonema plant looking as good as possible, try to provide bright, diffused natural light or some artificial fluorescent light. Aglaonema plant will do quite well with just artificial lighting. For this reason it is ideal for use in professional office spaces.
[an error occurred while processing this directive]To help keep your Aglaonema plant full and bushy, remove some of the new leaves as they appear. Do this by firmly grasping the stem the new leaf grows from and hold the new leaf near its base and gently pull. It should come out entirely and this is preferred. Do not use scissors. Leaves, stems etc. should be removed completely with no "stump" left behind. Wounds on a plant allow for entry of disease and can attract insects. Remove flowers or bracts in the same way.
There are a few problems you may encounter with this plant. Aglaonema is prone to stem rot and root rot if over-watered. This is especially true if your Aglaonema plant is in low light. The light your plant receives is the biggest factor in determining the watering of your indoor plants.
Mealy bugs are one of the insect problems that you may have with Aglaonema. An oval shaped, somewhat flattened body and six legs distinguish this insect, although they can appear to have more legs because of their "antennae" and "tails". They also have a fringe around the body. A waxy, protective substance covers the body of adults and egg sacs giving them a cottony appearance. Here is a picture of mealy bugs.
Normally they are found in hidden areas, undersides of the leaves or in leaf axils. They also excrete a sticky substance called honeydew. Keep a watchful eye out for this pest, especially when you first bring a new plant home.
It is a good idea to quarantine any new additions to your indoor house plant family for a few weeks just to be sure there are not any insects that were not noticed at first. Wash down your new indoor house plant with a mixture of water and mild dish detergent. I like to add a few drops of Eucalyptus essential oil or Orange essential oil to my house plant cleaning solution.
Apply to top and lower leaf and stem surfaces of your house plants, being careful not to saturate the soil. You can clean by hand or use a spray bottle to apply your house plant cleaning solution. I use a sponge moistened with my cleaning solution to gently wipe the top and lower leaf surfaces. Cleaning of your house plants should be a regular part of your basic houseplant care.
Aglaonema house plant questions or problems? You can send a houseplant question but before you do, please read this information on watering your indoor house plants, how to help keep your houseplant's root system healthy and lighting for your houseplants. These are most important for your house plant's health and this is some of the information I will refer you to if you send an email.
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Questions about your indoor house plants or plant care problems? You can send a house plant question, free of charge, no sign ups, registration or log in required!
Before you send a houseplant care question, please be sure to read this information on watering your indoor house plants, how to help keep your your indoor house plants root system healthy and lighting for your indoor house plants and flowers. These are most important for the health of your house plants and this is some of the information I will refer you to if you send an indoor house plant or flower care question.
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