How to care for your indoor fern plants. Ferns are popular plants but not always easy to maintain in normal household conditions. There are many varieties from which to choose. Most fern plants will do well in bright indirect light and require a regular schedule of watering and care. They should not be allowed to dry out completely.
Ferns can be a little intolerant of conditions that don't meet their requirements. Some indoor plants will survive just about anywhere but ferns need constant moisture and more humidity than many plants. Bright light is the proper placement for most ferns though a few may tolerate a lower light situation.
Of the many different ferns, one of the more commonly known is the Boston Fern, a type of Nephrolepis fern. They are often seen as display plants on exterior wrap-around, shaded porches, especially in warmer climates.
The Adiantum Fern is a delicate feathery fern with a dark, wiry stem. Its common name is Maidenhair Fern. See page on care for Adiantum Fern for a picture of the Maidenhair fern.
Asplenium Nidus has spear shaped fronds and a fibrous nest in the center, explaining its common name of Birds Nest Fern. See page on care of Bird's Nest Fern for a picture of Asplenium nidus fern plant.
Another pretty little fern plant that is fairly easy to grow is the Button Fern or Pellaea Rotundifolia. It tends to prefer it a little dryer than some other ferns. Pteris fern is also fairly hardy and is also quite eye catching, especially the variegated varieties.
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If you need some help with the general care of your indoor plants and flowers, read about basic houseplant care. You can also email houseplant care questions or requests for help identifying your mysterious indoor plant!
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Fern house plant questions or problems? You can send a houseplant question but before you do, please finish reading this page and other house plant care information on watering your indoor house plants, how to help keep your houseplant's root system healthy, lighting for your houseplants, and basic houseplant care. These are most important for your house plant's health and this is some of the information I will refer you to if you send an email.
Most ferns will need to be kept on the moist side, never drying out completely. However, when watering any house plant, even fern plants, you need to consider many things, including the lighting and environment in which you place the plant. See watering plants indoor and lighting for your indoor house plants for information on what are the most important parts of indoor house plant care. Using a moisture meter can be a big help in determining whether or not your fern plant needs to be watered.
Be prepared to spend more time on ferns than you would on some other plants. My pick for the easiest fern to be grown in the home would be the Bird's Nest Fern, Asplenium Nidus. It is fairly easy as fern plants go and will not make the mess that many other ferns do when they drop leaflets.
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Ferns will require some extra moisture in the air so try to place your fern plant in a naturally humid room, place with other plants, grow in a terrarium, or use humidity trays to increase the moisture in the air. Not many ferns can tolerate hot, dry air. Ferns generally need to be kept from extreme temperatures, either hot or cold. Temperatures between 50 and 75 degrees F. are best for most ferns.
Ferns tend to lose foliage on a regular basis, especially if the lighting is not quite right, the humidity is too low or the watering is not correct. The lower, older fronds should be the first to go, as they are replaced with new growth. Cut out any fronds as they begin to yellow or turn brown as this will help encourage new growth. Ferns can look unsightly if they are not kept well groomed.
A note about ferns, generally if your fern is not doing well because of poor lighting or perhaps you forgot to water it, you can cut off all of the stems almost to soil level and they will grow back. They can fill back in quickly but it does depend on the environment and the time of year. This may not work if the root system has been damaged by over watering.
Keep your fern foliage clean and initially keep an eye out for insect problems. Mealybug and scale can sometimes be a problem but a good wash down with soapy water should be sufficient to control these pests. On some ferns this can be difficult and it may be easier to remove the foliage with the pest problems first and then spray the rest with soap mixture. Just make sure you treat as soon as you notice a problem as they can damage your plant. Hope this has been a help as you care for your indoor fern plants and that all of your flowers and plants are healthy and growing. More flower and plant pictures, care, and contact information below...
Questions about your indoor house plants or plant care problems? You can send a house plant question, free of charge, no sign ups, registration or log in required!
Before you send a houseplant care question, please be sure to read this information on watering your indoor house plants, how to help keep your your indoor house plants root system healthy and lighting for your indoor house plants and flowers. These are most important for the health of your house plants and this is some of the information I will refer you to if you send an indoor house plant or flower care question.
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Thanks for visiting and come back soon as houseplant care information, pictures and more are being added all of the time. I hope that your indoor tropical house plants and all of your plants and flowers are happy, green and growing because that is why I started this indoor house plant and flower care website, PlantAndFlowerInfo.com.
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